Rhetorical Strategies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Explanatory Strategies - Essay Example These blunder designs are â€Å"deal breakers† †I can't see them in your work in the event that you need to pass the course since they exhibit to me your failure to control your own sentences, a center aptitude you have to have aced after entering English 101A. As I’ve recommended previously, you ought to be working with a mentor routinely, and you ought to consider (re)taking English 846 (which centers around sentence building and informative familiarity with your composition) before endeavoring a course at this level once more, okay? I can’t pass this work, nor do I hope to have the option to pass you in the course now given what I’m seeing here. You may rework in the event that you wish. You’ll have fourteen days to present a correction by means of email. Task and Proofreading 1/4 Thesis 2/4 Focus and Clarity 2/4 Development and Support 3/4 Language and Mechanics 1/4 Late (2 pts = - 10%) -/20 Total 9/20 ________________________________ 20 = 100% A 15 = 75% C 19 = 95% A 14 = 70% C-18 = 90% A-13 = 65% D 17 = 85% B 12 = 60% D-16 = 80% B-11 = 55% F *Please see the Grading Rubric Explanation found inside the course for a point by point depiction of the numbers and measures on the evaluating framework every one of the part stamps above relates to. *If this exposition is set apart as a late accommodation, either in light of the fact that it missed its cutoff time or was not in an adequate structure at the hour of accommodation, it is ineligible for the rework alternative and this evaluation will remain as the last imprint for the article. This approach is spread out plainly in the Course Syllabus. It would be ideal if you apply these reviewing imprints and remarks to your next exposition work. Challenges of Crossing the Line Award-winning writer Ruben Martinez adequately exhibits the troubles of intersection the limit among Mexico and America in â€Å"The Crossing†, a determination in Reading America. Martinez’ mother is from El Salvador and hitched to a Mexican American. His folks converge with American culture yet keep up their Mexican legacy with visit family visits to family members in Mexico. Martinez claims the two his Mexican and American foundations, and reviews early visits to Mexico in his story. His recollections of jumping to and fro between the two areas involve the establishment of his adolescence. Through his memories, Martinez features the significance of the fringe as a limit brimming with chronicled and monetary legacy. Numerous individuals need to cross from Mexico to America, and the line demonstrations like a sieveâ€catching a few people, yet letting others through. Numerous eccentric occasions, similar to death, can happen to individuals crossing the limit, and people’s purposes behind needing to make the excursion are incalculable. The creator relates the tale of Victor, an illicit outsider who has diabetes. Victor is endeavoring to cross the fringe from Me xico to America to discover his sister. He seeks after a decent life, and trusts America can offer better medicines for his ailment than what Mexico can offer. The author’s recollections pass on the certainties about intersection the outskirt, and the troubles of going through it. Martinez makes feeling by telling about his encounters and those of others he met while bridging the fringe. He views himself as an American today in light of the fact that the development of

Tourism policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

The travel industry strategy - Essay Example The travel industry is an important industry for each country. It makes new organizations as well as can make occupations, salary and can improve personal satisfaction. For a considerable length of time, the travel industry grew fluidly and now it has become a boss financial section. For some nations in the creating scene, the travel industry is a noteworthy premise of pay creation and along these lines, a key component of financial improvement. A decent positive state identified with the travel industry can improve the relationship and it rewards countries. Be that as it may, the results of negative conditions, for example, psychological warfare are monstrous on a countries’ budgetary framework. The travel industry contributes around 10 percent of worldwide GDP. The travel industry needs to anticipate client prerequisites, reproduce its business technique, and move on offering great types of assistance on the grounds that as of late clients have become all the more requesting and a decent the travel industry framework can improve the picture of the country. Accordingly, the fear monger assaults can assume an enormously disdainful job in a country’s economy and in this way, the travel industry part like different areas can hold up under the brunt of such situation (Wharton University of Pennsylvania, 2010). Significance of Tourism has become a key monetary movement in the twentieth Century. The World Travel and Tourism Council had produced salary of US $ 655 billion from the travel industry in the year 1995 and had made 212 million employments. Worldwide business development was evaluated at 21 percent in the year 2007. This expansion was basically because of increment in capital venture and it added to 610,000 individuals internationally being locked in to the travel industry. The work increment was from complimentary administrations, for example, diversion and cafés. The aftereffect of intensified going has prompted ascend in government salary and gross yield; it has multiplier outcome on worldwide economies (Dunn, 1999). The accompanying table shows the development of the travel industry till 1992: Figure 1: Growth of the travel industry till 1992 (Thompson, 2008). Impact on Tourism Industry because of Terrorist Attacks Terrorist assault has an antagonistic effect on the travel industry. It can prompt joblessness, vagrancy, collapse, wrongdoing and other monetary emergency. A few elements related with the travel industry, for example, carriers, lodgings, eateries and providing food parts that are utilized by any firm or industry and their representatives are totally influenced to a more noteworthy or lesser degree. Fear mongering can unwind a country’s the travel industry. It influences straightforwardly to the tourists’ dynamic. The job of the travel industry in rising nations is presently so tremendous that some downturn in the travel industry part is a genuine concern. When all is said in done, the trave l industry is a standout amongst other performing monetary areas in the creating nations and can have different dimensional impacts (Essner, 2003). A few such occasions of the effect of psychological oppressor assaults on the travel industry will be assessed in the accompanying segments. Fear based oppression in Maldives Tourism Industry Maldives is a creating country and is relied upon their travel industry as a wellspring of salary. Maldives is an occasion goal for the voyagers because of its celebrated great just as

Security Issues Faced By the Business-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Examine about the Challenges in Cyber Security for Business. Answer: Presentation Digital security has become a significant issue for business worldwide with money related just as reputational cost of the information braches that make a basic cerebral pain for the board of a business association. Then again, while innovation is helping the business associations so as to improve activities through a few inventive systems, the quantity of digital security dangers increments. The current examination investigates the target of doing the task and extent of the undertaking in present and future conditions. What's more, literary works from a few books, diaries, articles and sites are explored in the investigation that assists with getting a proper end from the examination. Venture objective Goals of the undertaking can be recorded as followed. To recognize various sorts of digital security in business To basically examine how digital dangers sway on business To examine the provokes looked by the associations to handle digital security To suggest answers for beating the difficulties Venture scope As digital security gets one of the major central focuses about security dangers looked by the business associations in twenty-first century, the venture would be useful to discover the components answerable for digital security issues in the business association. It additionally causes the association to take fundamental measures to limit the digital security issues in the business. Then again, exploring on a similar subject can get successful data with respect to the theme. Also, the staffs of the business association can know in regards to the issues and acquainted with the utilization just as digital security laws distributed by the legislature and offices to be protected and made sure about on web. Writing audit The Global Risks 2015 report distributed by World Economic Forum (WEF) expressed that there are 90% of ventures overall perceive that they are not enough arranged for ensuring themselves against digital assaults (Van sanctum Berg et al. 2014). There is half independent venture respondents expressed that they had information penetrates that engaged customer and representative data. Being client, it is required to consider the proportion of data that is imparting to the associations. In online buy, the business is likely going to have a record of your email address, the spot of living arrangement; phone number and perhaps installment data can be spilled. Liu and Wong (2017) expressed that cybercrime hurts are required to cost the world $6 trillion by 2021, while associations and government establishments are scrambling to guarantee themselves. By 2019, IT authorities foresee a digital security aptitudes insufficiency of practically 1.5 million open occupations. Seeing the necessity for skilled specialists in the field, North focal University impelled the Master of Science in Technology and Innovation Management program, had functional involvement with Cyber security (Elmaghraby and Losavio 2014). With the digital security field creating, there will be a prerequisite for individuals arranged to regulate risks, nearby principal activity aptitudes expected to manage gatherings of fit digital security specialists. Take in progressively about the Cyber security degree programs at NCU. Tisdale (2015) expressed that there are a few sorts of assault looked by the association in business, for example, ransomware, disseminated refusal of administration (DDoS) assaults, hacktivism, insider dangers, counterfeit advertisements and input. Ransomware: It commonly keeps the clients from getting to essential data on the machines or systems until giving installment. Then again, digital hoodlums don't let loose the gadgets in the wake of meeting buy-off (Reddy and Reddy 2014). What's more, they attempt to coerce more cash out of casualties. Refusal of administration assaults (DDoS): The specific assaults are disabled through a few major names over the couple of years. Forswearing of administration assault isn't scaled up to a terabit for each second in a portion of the occasions. The volume just as size of the penetrates can challenge to resistance the associations. Hacktivism: The assaults are dangering contrasted with the customary dangers for attempting to say something by hacktivists overrising security systems. The Internet of Things (IoT): McAfee measures there will be generally 1.8 billion related contraptions in buyer hands by 2019. Hacking into such systemns will end up being increasingly run of the mill over the coming years, with ransomware and hacktivism thought to be key issue zones. There is also an essential security danger, as shrewd devices routinely contain a ton of secret information that digital hoodlums could get to (Gunes et al. 2014). According to McAfee, a couple of things sold for the present year may have indirect accesses that are introduced through utilizing by lawbreakers. Dronejacking: The ventures just as clients are using rambles in new just as existing techniques. The digital hoodlums take advantages of expanding notoriety through hacking into the innovation (Sendelj et al. 2014). A report by McAfee specialists investigated that it is anything but difficult to assume control over toy automaton and landing it on the top of the business association and hack neighborhood remote systems. Insider dangers: Rawat and Bajracharya (2015) remarked that associations don't just stand up to outer dangers; there is a basic shot of computerized security issues developing inside. The IBM 2016 Cyber Security Intelligence Index found that 60% of information penetrates in the previous year were a direct result of insider dangers. Of these, over 66% were people with malevolent danger, while the remainder of the events were a direct result of unintentional on-screen characters (Sajid et al. 2016). The last implies fair individuals who inadvertently allowed attackers access to information, or who fail to take after wellbeing endeavors. AI: Machine learning calculations are helping business associations to perform confused data assessment endeavors on monstrous measures of data at remarkable paces with irrelevant manual data. Mendel (2017) referenced that the innovation is used to distinguish distortion, anticipate the accomplishment of promoting endeavors and mechanize client items thing suggestions, and furthermore different other inventive applications. Then again, McAfee predicts AI will be used to do infringement, for instance, supporting fraudsters in recognizing high-regard centers among immense datasets. Portable malware: As a creating number of people use PDAs to perform normal business assignments, the likelihood that digital hoodlums will try to manhandle deficiencies in the development rises. Kaspersky Lab starting late revealed that flexible malware attacks significantly increased in the region of 2015 and 2016, with the firm perceiving 8.5 million noxious establishments (Baylon 2014). The venture similarly found that instances of both versatile financial Trojans and compact ransomware extended by a pace of 1.6 occasions longer than a year term. The importance of framework security just as system security introductory undertaking is something most associations think about. Notwithstanding, what is consistently removed is the way that keeping up a computerized security structure is an advancing commitment. The opposition frameworks or structures and practices are continually progressing as threats appear to be. The business association needs advances toward turning out to be in peril once a condition of carelessness chose. Contingent upon out of date digital security foundation digital security issues of the association depended. Associations of all sizes need to take measures to make sure about their information from digital crooks. There are ways to deal with secure private information from digital dangers recorded underneath. Present a firewall: Similarly as a veritable firewall makes sure about an association from spreading security dangers. Moreover, a PC firewall squares unfortunate information and people from entering a business' PC structure from the Internet. When the firewall is set up and working never turns it off of any PC in the business. Set up an Access Control List. This will empower your business' framework overseer to control which delegate approach the PC system or certain pieces of the PC structure and whether they can sign in remotely or just from the work environment. Change the default passwords: A report says that especially are associations fail to change the POS secret key word accreditations from the creator's default setting to a custom watchword for the association. The report furthermore recommends guaranteeing that all third part sellers need tp change passwords moreover. Develop security polices and commitments. Perceive which delegates need access to the business information and set up commitments with respect to those laborers. The Federal Communications Commission endorses setting a time period a laborer must be in the part before get to rights are surrendered. Develop security jobs and obligation: If the business needs to limit the usage of the Internet and electronic long range interpersonal communication to break time, it is required to guarantee the agents know the course of action. Use a Web-sifting framework: These projects can square malignant programming and what's more from assaulting the framework just as bargaining information. Use Internet security programs on each PC: The projects work despite the firewall to help blocking noxious programming from assaulting the PC and bargaining information. Be cautious about shared locales: if your association uses dispersed sharing, it is required to be aware of the security of such associations and acknowledge what the buddy site's protections are. Get cybercrime protection: This kind of course of action covers the commitment of the association because of a digital assault or a data break (Jajodia et al. 2015). A couple of polices can cover lawful obligation, direct misfortune just as important lo

A Biography Of A Nobel Prize Winner Writer John Ernst Steinbeck - 2200 Words

A Biography Of A Nobel Prize Winner Writer John Ernst Steinbeck (Essay Sample) Content: Student’s name Instructor’s name Course Date John Steinbeck’s Biography John Ernst Steinbeck (27th Feb 1902) was born in Salinas, California. His family belonged to the German immigrants living in small rural towns of California. Just like any other person, he received a modest and comfortable upbringing. John Steinbeck became famous for his novel Of Mice and Men, The Grapes of Wrath, and the East of Eden among other several books (Pettinger). The talented writer has done more than 16 novels through linking them up summing into a total of more than 27 publications. As a Nobel Prize winner, Steinbeck took much of his time to achieve the success seen in his life, though difficulties emerged along the way but did not hamper his determinations. Most of his works take the setting of California where he was born and raised. He developed an inspiring character after interacting with multiple persons and characters in his daily life. More specifically, some of his friends were influential, an example being Ed Rickets (The Editors of Encyclopaedia). His first su ccessful book was Tortilla Flat from which then, his literary work achieved success after being famous. Based on the tones of his books, he novels have been subject to controversy with some being discouraged from use in schools for making use of obscene language. In the latest years, 20th century, the author’s works have been banned most of the times around the world. Most of his holidays were spent working in ranches as a harvester so that he could earn some money (The Biography.com). While working at the farms, he gained insights about the plights of migrant workers; his experiences thus contributed to materials that were seen used in some of his greatest works. Childhood and early life John Steinbeck's mother was Olive Hamilton, and his father was John. His father worked in the Salinas Municipality at Monterey County in California. His father also worked as a government treasurer for the same county. As a young child, he was raised as an Episcopal Christian but later turned out to be a sceptic. The rural areas he grew it became the backbone and played some of the most critical roles in literary works that he would later do in life He received his education at Salinas High School which he completed in 1919 before proceeding to Stanford for higher learning to do a degree in Literature. Despite spending five good years in the institution, he still left without a degree. After 1925, he left his learning institution and moved to New York where he wanted to be a writer; he, therefore, resorted to running small errands for survival. Since he was unable to secure a career for himself after failing to complete his education, he resorted to menial jobs for survival. He got so discouraged that he returned to California in 1928 where he would secure a job as a caretaker (The Biography.com). He had failed to find a job s a writer and started guiding tourists, at the same time being a mannequin manufacturer. It is during the period when the global economic crisis emerged and was characterized by The Great Depression. During the time, he was a struggling man to make a living both for himself and the family Working full time, , he managed t0 secure some time to publish his first book in 1929, Cup of Gold (Pettinger). A few years afterward, he receives a financial aid from his father that enabled him to quit his full-time job. He had a lot of time and therefore devoted much of his time to writing from his father's cottage. In 1930, he came across a writer specializing in marine biology, and they developed a close friendship. He was instrumental in modeling multiple characters in John Steinbeck. John Steinbeck’s books In his entire writing career, Steinbeck managed to write 31 books in total with the most popular being Of Mice and Men in 1937, East of Eden in 1952, and Grapes of Wrath (Biography). After doing Grapes of Wrath which was the best-selling book by then, Steinbeck went to Mexico to have some experience with a freelance biologist Edward F.; the two joined hands in writing Sea of Cortez published in 1941. His writing was not limited to one subject, and he wrote on different issues including pieces on propaganda during the Second World War. The last pieces of writings he did were about the experiences he had while touring across the United States. Later, he was interspersed with conscientious attempts of asserting himself as a novelist. The critical opinion l his later writings were seen not to equal his earlier achievements. East of Eden was done as an ambitious story focusing on two sons of a farmer, with its film being made later in 1955 (The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica). Other outstanding stories were done by Steinbeck between 1941 and 1952. Most of his reputation is attributed to naturalistic novels having proletarian themes that he wrote in the early 1930s. His books, mostly Of Mice and Men, and The Grapes of Wrath captured the cost of Great Depression. For example, The Grapes of Wrath provided a discussion of social, economic and cultural implications of the movement. The book also gave focus to low-income family tenants who face difficulties during the beginning of the Great Depression. The literature also offers a sympathetic account of the experiences of migrant workers as a critical component of capitalism. In the same book, his subtle opinion on the politics of the world was also controversial. At some point, his book, The Grapes of Wrath was banned between 1939 and 1941since he was a loyal and active supporter of new deals by FDR, he also had a lasting relationship with writers labor unions (The Famous People). When he relocated to Vietnam in 1967, he had to write in support of the war which many people consider ed a challenge to the new liberal ideas. At the same time, he complained of government drafting measures to harass him. It’s the time when he did works with the best symbolic structures through his attempts to communicate the archetypical qualities of his attributes as being effective. Career life Steinbeck started his career by bringing a debut novel name Cup of Gold in 1929. The book wasn’t famous since it was not received well by readers within the country. In 1932, he published a book going buy the name The Pastures of Heaven that consisted of twelve short stories related to each other. In the subsequent year, he wrote The Red Pony as his second work followed by o a God Unknown, all of them being moderately successful. In 1935, he tasted the success of his novel Tortilla Flat that made use of California as the setting. The novel was done after the Second World War and was the main subject for both the readers and critics. In the same year, he joined American League of Writers where he received inspirations to work with communist writers such as Ella Winter and Lincoln Steffen (The Famous People) In 1936, Dustbowl’ trilogy his first work under the communism influence and the book talked of protests by California workers. The second book afterwards was Of Mice and Men that was published one year later. The book takes the form of a drama touching on the controversial issues evident at the time such as discrimination against the workers with mental instabilities, apartheid and fight for independence. Two years later, he printed the final third part of Dustbowl trilogy, taking the name Grapes of Wrath. The literature majorly supported the working class while condemning capitalist moves. As a result, the book was banned for multiple years including a recent period when Mississippi school discouraged the use of book for too much use of expletives. In 1943, he became a prolific writer for the New York Herald Tribune and was mainly reporting the major events in the Second World War. During the time, he had some connections with the CIA (The Famous People). He returned home soo n after the end of war to take care of depression and physical injuries he received at the war. In 1945, he came up with Cannery Row which gave a wider focus to the lives of people in Monterey. Two years later, he did The Pearl assuming it would turn into a movie. He published several novels till 1961 with the lates being Travels with Charley; a novel describing the adventures that he takes with his dog, Charley while working to rediscover America. Marriage and family life In 1942, he remarried after divorcing his first wife whom she married in 1930. He was married three times and gave birth to three children; both were males. Her first wife was Carol Henning whom; they spent a decade before choosing to be writer under her wife's support. He divorced his first wife in 1942 before marrying his second wife, Gwyndolin Conger (1948). The second marriage resulted into the couples having two sons together; Thomas and John born two years apart in 1944 and 1946 respectively. He later conducted a wedding to his third wife, Elaine Anderson Scott in 1950. The couple chose to live together for 18 years. Three years after divorcing his first wife, Steinbeck decided to write a novel on the experiences of the Second World War. The novel was entirely based on the resistance of the soldiers to German control and occupation. In his book The Moon is Down, he revealed the experiences of serving as a respondent to the war. During the time of war, he witnessed the actions both in the Mediterranean and in North Africa. In 1944, he was a victim of an explosion at war, making him unfit in the environment and so he went back home. Few years after the war, he paid a visit to the Soviet Union with his photographer to publish war experiences in a journal. It was rare American participation in Russian relationships after the war. Awards and Achievements In...

Homo heidelbergensis Free Essay Example, 2750 words

Daniel Hartman was a workman who spotted the fossil jaw in a sandpit. The jaw found was in a good shape only with a premolar teeth missing but found later near the jaw. Daniel Hartman handed the fossil to professor Otto Schoetensack who was from University of Heidelberg. He identified the fossil and named it as Homo heidelbergensis. Professor Otto Schoetensack   Francis Adrian joseph Turville-petre was a British archeologist who found the first ancient fossil in western Asia where he unearthed Galilee skull in Israel. Francis Adrian Joseph Turville-Petre Lee Rogers Berger found out that many fossil bones indicated some inhabitants of heidelbergensis which was huge habitually over 1.57 m and 50kg, and that they inhabited S. Africa around 300000 to 500000 years ago. He was paleoanthrolopologist, archeologist, and physical anthropologist Lee Rogers Berger Steven Mithen was a professor of archeology. He concluded that Homo heidelbergensis used a prelinguistic sytem of communication similar the one used by Homo neanderthalensis. Dating method Radiometric dating technique was used to date the type-site for the Homo heidelbergensis. We will write a custom essay sample on Homo heidelbergensis or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The radiocarbon dating method is the most common but since the dates become less certain the farther back in time we go, by around 60,000 years +/- 4,000 the C14 dates have a large propensity for error. Chronometric dating employs the use of infrared radiofluorescence (IF-RF) methods which dates light-exposure of sediments grain recorded last by measuring their depository age. The fossil is an important element as it aids the understanding of occupation of early man in Europe north of Alps. With the use of mammal fauna and geological aspects, the find layer was put in the early middle Pleistocene although the chronometric evidence to confirm the action is missing. Two different independent techniques can be applied at this level for instance, sand spin resonance or the U-series method. The mammal teeth are used during the method and the infrared radio fluorescent is applied to the sand grains. This method dated the site where the fossil of Homo heidelbergensis was discovered to be in the range of 609000 with a deviation of plus or negative 40000 years old. The result obtained indicated that the Homo heidelbergensis mandible was the oldest hominin fossil that has ever been recorded from northern and central Europe. The quaternary deposits that are beyond the age of 400000 are hard to assess using the chronometric dating methodology especially when volcani c layers are not there.

Essay about American Success in Achieving Independence

Was American success in achieving independence due more to General Washington’s strategic skill or to British blunders? Introduction The British military was considered the strongest in the world at the outreach of fighting between England and the American colonies in 1775. Britain had just defeated France and the Indians in the Seven Years War and had attained its prominence as a world’s superpower. Yet despite Britain’s overpowering military dominance, the British found themselves unable to subdue General Washington and the American colonies. The American’s success in achieving independence during the American Revolution was not due to General Washington’s strategic skill but by numerous British blunders. The British mistakes during†¦show more content†¦General Washington and the Continental Army had been routed in the Battle of Long Island and withdrew to the defenses of Brooklyn Heights, which left them confined between Hessian and British troops and the East River. General Washington was able to keep the revolution alive by maintaining the Continental Army in the field. Shifting from offensive strategy to a defensive strategy Without French assistance, it is uncertain that the American colonies could have been a match over Britains sizeable and well-equipped military. France clandestinely provided the American colonies with supplies and money, and upon formally declaring war on England in June 1778, also committed soldiers and naval fleets. With the French joining the naval war, Britain switched from an offensive strategy to a defensive strategy since their naval superiority is contested. Operations in America became secondary to defense of the British Isles and larger economic interests in the Caribbean. The ministry decided to defend and strike the French in West Indies, which was regarded as more valuable than the American colonies. The British militaries had to be dispersed in several theaters and spread so thin across the Atlantic and no longer concentrated on the colonies, which consequently lost the war in America (Middlekauff, p. 438). Britain’s failure to identify key locations to concentr ate her Navy led to not able to secure their most strategically locatedShow MoreRelatedThe Dream of the American Renaissance1016 Words   |  4 PagesThe Dream of the American Renaissance The American Renaissance is a tangent of the heavy Romanticism that influenced America prior, and expands upon the growing interest of the common man. The Period had writers of the Transcendentalist belief, who aspired to become larger than life itself; to ascend onto the level of a deity, and to break free from a dangerous world full of adversary. 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How does nature shape this novel Essay Example For Students

How does nature shape this novel Essay The key way in which nature shapes this novel, is through the reoccurring theme of snow. The snow symbolises the Islanders moral debates with deciding what is right and what is wrong. This is demonstrated in the following quote- When they looked out into the whiteness of the world the wind flung it sharply at their narrowed eyes and foreshortened their view of everything. I think this shows how the Islanders attempt to discover truth, (when they look out), only to find themselves faced with even more questions to ask themselves and no answers. In this way, snow hides the truth of the world. I think the latter part of the quote relates to the intolerance of the Island, called the Curse of the Island. The people of the Island are small-minded and judgemental, they cannot see through the outer exterior, to the inner person. They narrow their eyes, and try to forget the rest of the world exists. In this way, I think the snow represents the Islands view of the Japanese, and the blanket of snow cannot be lifted to discover the truth, which lies underneath. Snow can also unite the characters of the novel. This happens when Ishmael and Hatsue meet together during Chapter 22, due to Hatsues car breaking down in the snow. This forces Ishmael to spend time with Hatsue and remind himself of his love for Hatsue and how he taught himself to forget it as best he could. Toward the end of the chapter, Ishmael realises there had been circumstances then and there were circumstances now; there were things beyond anyones control. I think this perfectly sums up how snow and nature are beyond human control. An additional way, in which snow unites characters, is during chapter 22, when the snow falls on all the land and makes the borders of land indistinguishable. This means that the snow has made everyone equal, resulting in no prejudice or discrimination. This is demonstrated in this quote- the world was one world, as all has been combined as one due to nature. The snow shows it is more powerful than humanity, as it controls everything, this is demonstrated in this quote, All human claims to the landscape were superseded, made null and void by the snow. This shows that no matter what humans do, they cannot change nature. Snow can also mask events that occur in the book, such as with Hatsue and Ishmael, during the court scenes. Hatsue knows Ishmael is there, yet she chooses not to see him because she has a new life. In this scenario, the snow represents Hatsue trying to block an event out of her life because she feels guilty. The snow allows her to hide and not face Ishmael. In this case the snow is not pure and innocent, but a sign of guilt. Snow can be deceiving, it may appear wholesome and, as Ishmael says beautiful yet it hides the truth and ultimately causes unhappiness. Berries are described as pure white and lovely, but fatal to eat on p.140, and I think this is related to snow. This is because the snow in the novel makes life unstable, and upsets the rigid routine of the backward village. The snow can also be isolating and remind people of bad times- when they were alone, such as the war. This is particularly true for some characters as their war injuries hurt with the coldness of the snow. However, snow can also be a reminder of the real world, as in the case of Kabuo, who sees the snow while in his cell. It reminds Kabuo that he is missing the world changing, and how he never appreciated it before. .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764 , .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764 .postImageUrl , .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764 , .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764:hover , .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764:visited , .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764:active { border:0!important; } .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764:active , .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764 .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u58e6b8c12b3acb40b7be6a3a22b5b764:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Discuss the use of character foils in highlighting aspects of female protagonists in Sophocles' Antigone and Ibsen's Hedda Gabler   EssayAnother way, in which nature shapes the novel, is how the extreme weather conditions affect the novels course of events. For example, the fog was partly responsible for the death of Carl Heine, as he lost his way; a rainstorm forced Ishmael and Hatsue into the cedar tree, and the snowstorms interrupt the Islanders usual routines. I think the weather shows that life is unpredictable and cannot be controlled; you just have to cope as best as possible. This relates to Japanese characters of the book; they cannot control their ethnicity, ju st learn to live with it. It relates to Kabuo, who can only sit and watch, powerless, as his fate is decided- like humans watching a storm. These, and many previous points, relate to the fight between nature and humans; weather is natural, and cannot be altered. Yet man-made events can be prevented and controlled, such as war. The irony is people try to change and prevent weather, but not war, they seem happy for war to progress. A further way in which nature shapes the novel is by using the symbol of the cedar tree. The cedar tree is a place where Hatsue and Ishmael find sanctuary from the judgemental world. In the cedar tree, they can forget about the prejudice from the rest of the world, and talk openly about their love for one another. They can be equal, and have freedom. It is where they can hide from the rest of the world- be it from discrimination and injustice, or war. The cedar tree represents a fantasy place, which hides the fact that the real world is unfair. An additional way in which nature shapes the novel is how it changes the characters, and their lives. The community of San Piedro rely on the nature of the Island for economy, through fishing and strawberry picking. This affects the characters, as many of them are strong due to their constant hard work during the day. In addition, they are also strong inside, their faces described as hard. This may be due to the loneliness that they encounter through their jobs and shutting themselves off from the outside world. It also creates a divide in the people, because all the Japanese work strawberry picking on the Americans land. Overall, nature greatly shapes the novel, with the focus on the reoccurring theme of snow. Nature symbolises many of the major themes, such as discrimination and love.